Frames · materials · finishes

The Frame Library is where profile, material and finish come together.

Wood species is only one part of the decision. The profile, finish, sheen, inner edge and the way the surface catches light often matter more than the name on the sample.

Wood & hardwoodMetalGilded surfacesLeather & fabricMats & liners
Frame Library and material samples at Image & Frame
Decades of collecting give the design team an unusually broad range of materials and finishes.

Wood is not one look

Choose wood for the design and the build—not a prestige ladder.

Walnut, maple, oak, cherry, poplar and other woods bring different grain, color and working properties. None is automatically the “better” frame.

Walnut

Walnut and darker woods

Often effective when visible grain should contribute richness without applied ornament.

Maple

Maple and lighter woods

Can stay light, be toned, stained or painted. Its fine texture works well for restrained contemporary profiles.

Oak

Oak and pronounced grain

Useful when a more pronounced material texture or furniture relationship is desired. Finish can emphasize or quiet the grain.

Other hardwoods

Cherry, ash and specialty woods

Ash, cherry and specialty woods may be appropriate when grain, color or a design specification calls for them.

Softwood / substrate

Pine, basswood and finish substrates

Pine, basswood and other woods can be excellent bases for painted, gessoed, gilded or wrapped frames where the surface treatment is the visual material.

Engineered wood

Laminated and finger-jointed construction

Laminated or finger-jointed construction can be useful when a project needs long, straight and stable components.

Contemporary frame profile and finish detail
Surface

The finish can completely change a simple profile

Wax, stain, lacquer, paint, powder coat, leaf and patina each affect color, sheen and edge definition. The best material choice is the one that serves the artwork and the physical requirements of the frame.

Metal, acrylic and specialty materials

Metal and specialty materials give us lines that wood cannot.

Thin welded profiles, painted metal, leather and other surfaces can make the frame lighter, sharper, quieter or more architectural.

Welded steel / aluminum

Welded and fabricated metal

Metal is useful when a crisp structural line, unusual depth or specialty fabrication is needed.

Powder coat / metal finish

Painted and powder-coated metal

Powder-coated or patinated surfaces can relate to hardware, architecture and contemporary interiors.

Acrylic

Acrylic and transparent materials

Clear or colored acrylic can create a highly contemporary frame or support component where transparency matters.

Leather

Leather-wrapped frames

Leather-wrapped frames can bring warmth and texture without carved ornament.

Fabric wrapped

Fabric-wrapped surfaces

Wrapped liners and occasional specialty frames can introduce textile surface and color.

Mirror glass

Custom mirrors

Custom mirrors, including beveled mirror options, are designed as architectural/decorative pieces with the frame profile, proportion and installation worked out together.

Finish vocabulary

Finish changes the way a profile behaves in the room.

Matte, rubbed, polished, painted, gilded and patinated surfaces react to light differently. The same profile can become quiet, crisp, warm or formal simply by changing the finish.

Wax / clear finish

What it emphasizes: Natural grain and low-to-medium sheen. Typical design use: Hardwoods, restrained contemporary work, furniture-like frames.

Stain / dye

What it emphasizes: Wood grain with shifted color or value. Typical design use: Matching or relating to architecture without covering the wood.

Paint / lacquer

What it emphasizes: Opaque color with a consistent sheen. Typical design use: Contemporary frames, custom color, architectural coordination.

Gold / silver leaf

What it emphasizes: Reflectivity, warmth and layered surface. Typical design use: Period frames, finished-corner work, selective contemporary accents.

Patina / glaze

What it emphasizes: Depth, age, recess and reduced brightness. Typical design use: Softening new finishes, emphasizing carving, matching period character.

Powder coat

What it emphasizes: Durable, consistent color on metal. Typical design use: Welded metal and architectural frame systems.

Mats, liners and the inner field

Mats, liners and inner elements shape the space around the artwork.

They can add quiet breathing room, a strong architectural edge, a fabric surface or a small line of color before the eye reaches the outer frame.

Rag / conservation board

Matboard

Available in multiple plys, colors and surface textures for window and float presentations.

Deep multi-ply mats

Thicker and layered mats

Thicker mats create a stronger edge and more physical separation from glazing.

Linen / silk wraps

Fabric-covered mats and liners

Fabric-covered mats and liners can be wrapped by hand; sensitive artwork is isolated from fabric as required.

French lines

French lines and ruled details

Ruled decorative lines can reference traditional presentation or add a restrained color accent.

Specialty openings

Specialty mat openings

Computerized mat cutting supports precise non-standard openings, multiple windows and repeatable geometry.

Liners / slips

Liners, slips and inner frames

Fabric, wood or gilded inner elements can mediate between art and a larger outer frame.

How we use the Frame Library

The Frame Library is useful because we edit it for the piece.

We usually bring a few strong directions to the table first. The depth of the collection matters when we need to keep looking—not because the client should have to work through every sample.

At the design table we usually begin with a few directions that make sense, then move outward when the piece suggests a different possibility. The breadth of the library is valuable precisely because the client does not have to settle for the first adequate option.

Start a project

Bring room finishes or material samples if they matter to the project.

Paint, fabric, stone, millwork and metal references can all help when the frame needs to sit in a specific interior.